To get started with model building, you need several basic essentials: good tools, the right glue and paint, a suitable model kit, and a practical workspace. The most important tools include a hobby knife, tweezers, cutting pliers, files, sandpaper, and a cutting mat. For beginners, acrylic paint and plastic cement are ideal choices. Choose a model kit that matches your skill level and interests, and set up a well-lit workspace with adequate ventilation.
What Basic Tools Do You Need for Model Building?
For model building, you need at least six basic tools: a hobby knife, tweezers, cutting pliers, files, sandpaper, and a cutting mat. These tools form the foundation for virtually any model building project and help you cleanly remove, refine, and attach parts.
A hobby knife is your most important tool. You’ll use it to cut parts from sprues and remove excess plastic. Choose a knife with replaceable blades so you can always work with a sharp edge. Fine tweezers help you grip small parts and place stickers. For beginners, straight tweezers with a fine tip are sufficient.
Use cutting pliers to cut through thicker parts without applying excessive force. Make sure to buy specialized model building pliers with flat cutting surfaces. Files and sandpaper are needed to smooth cut surfaces. Start with a coarse file (100-150 grit) and finish with fine sandpaper (400-600 grit).
A cutting mat protects your table and keeps your blade sharp longer. Choose a mat of at least A3 size to give yourself adequate workspace. For a complete starter set, you’ll spend between 25 and 50 euros. It’s better to buy quality tools once than cheap alternatives that break quickly.
What Glue and Paint Work Best for Beginners?
As a beginner, you’ll work best with plastic cement for plastic models and water-based acrylic paint. Plastic cement slightly melts the plastic so parts bond permanently. For other materials like wood or metal, use super glue or PVA glue.
Plastic cement comes in two varieties: thin and thick. Thin glue is ideal for precise connections and flows into seams through capillary action. Thick glue gives you more time to position parts. Start with a bottle of thin glue from a well-known brand like Tamiya or Revell.
For painting, beginners should choose acrylic paint. This paint dries quickly, doesn’t smell strong, and you can clean your brushes with water. Enamel paint gives better results but requires more experience and good ventilation. Start with a basic set of 6-8 colors: black, white, red, blue, yellow, green, brown, and metallic silver.
Always work in a well-ventilated area, even with acrylic paint. Wear old clothes or an apron and lay down newspapers. Keep a jar of water handy for your brushes and use paper towels to wipe away excess paint. Always test new paint first on an invisible piece or scrap material.
What’s the Difference Between Various Model Kits?
Model kits differ in scale, difficulty level, material, and construction method. Scale indicates the ratio between the model and the real object. Popular scales are 1:72 for aircraft, 1:35 for military vehicles, and 1:24 for cars. The smaller the second number, the larger your model will be.
Difficulty levels usually range from 1 to 5. Level 1 sets have few parts and are suitable for children from age 8. Level 3 is ideal for beginners with some experience. Level 5 sets contain hundreds of parts and require much patience and skill.
In terms of materials, you have plastic, wood, metal, and resin models. Plastic models are most suitable for beginners: they’re affordable, easy to work with, and widely available. Snap-fit models click together without glue, perfect for your first project. Glue models offer more freedom but require more tools.
Category | Popular Scales | Suitable For |
---|---|---|
Aircraft | 1:48, 1:72, 1:144 | History enthusiasts |
Cars and motorcycles | 1:24, 1:32, 1:43 | Car lovers |
Trains | H0 (1:87), N (1:160) | Model railroad builders |
Military vehicles | 1:35, 1:48, 1:72 | History fans |
Ships | 1:350, 1:700 | Maritime enthusiasts |
Choose a subject that truly interests you. Are you crazy about old aircraft? Then start with a Spitfire in 1:72 scale. Do you love fast cars? A Formula 1 car in 1:24 is perfect. When making your choice, also consider the size of the finished result and whether you have enough space to store the model.
How Do You Set Up Your Workspace for Model Building?
A good workspace for model building has three important characteristics: bright light, good ventilation, and adequate storage space. Place your work table near a window for natural light and supplement this with a desk lamp with daylight bulb. Ensure ventilation by cracking open a window or using a small fan.
Your work table should be sturdy and at the right height. If your elbows are at a 90-degree angle while working, you’re positioned correctly. An office chair with adjustable height prevents back problems. Cover your table with a cutting mat or old newspapers to prevent damage.
Organization makes the difference between chaos and enjoyment. Use plastic containers or old jam jars for small parts. Sort your paint by color and store brushes upright in a jar. Hang your tools on a tool board or place them in a toolbox with compartments.
Have limited space? A folding camping table works fine as a temporary workspace. Store your supplies in a large box that you can slide under your bed. A rolling serving cart is also handy: you roll it to your workspace when you want to build and put it away afterward.
Where Can You Find the Best Model Kits and Supplies?
For model kits and supplies, you can visit specialized webshops, hobby stores in your area, or large toy chains. Online shopping offers the largest selection and you can compare prices at your leisure. With us, you’ll find not only puzzles and speedcubes but also a selection of model building products for various skill levels.
The advantage of ordering online is that you can shop 24/7 and often benefit from competitive prices. However, watch out for shipping costs and delivery times. Physical stores offer the advantage of being able to examine products and get immediate advice from staff. For specific questions or if you’re just starting out, this can be very valuable.
To save money on your hobby, you can apply various strategies. Buy starter sets instead of individual products, as these often offer better value. Wait for end-of-season sales or look for second-hand sets on marketplaces. Also watch for discount promotions and loyalty programs at your favorite store.
When choosing a store, consider more than just price. Good customer service, fast delivery, and a generous return policy are important. We ship until 11:30 PM for next-day delivery, for example. Also check reviews from other customers to see if a store is reliable. A good webshop has clear product photos, detailed descriptions, and a secure payment environment.